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Latest Version
Theridiidae {family} -
Arthropoda
;
Arachnida
;
Araneae
;
Print
For the latest taxonomy data, visit
boldsystems.org
.
Search Taxonomy
Sub-taxa
Subfamilies (2)
Hadrotarsinae [1]
Latrodectinae [4]
Genera (82)
Achaearanea [195]
Ameridion [73]
Anatea [3]
Anelosimus [865]
Argyrodes [1360]
Ariamnes [35]
Asagena [114]
Audifia [1]
Canalidion [215]
Cerocida [2]
Chikunia [33]
Chrosiothes [18]
Chrysso [49]
Coleosoma [872]
Coscinida [15]
Crustuli [1]
Crustulina [160]
Cryptachaea [327]
Dipoena [365]
Dipoenata [2]
Echinotheridion [2]
Emertonella [66]
Enoplognatha [1816]
Enoplogtha [2]
Episinus [295]
Euryopis [554]
Exalbidion [33]
Faiditus [303]
Guaraniella [2]
Helvibis [2]
Hentziectypus [65]
Heterotheridion [35]
Histagonia [1]
Janula [40]
Kochiura [55]
Lasaeola [121]
Latrodectus [675]
Macaridion [1]
Magnopholcomma [2]
Meotipa [133]
Moneta [34]
Neopisinus [18]
Neospintharus [129]
Neottiura [212]
Nesticodes [139]
Nihonhimea [42]
Ohlertidion [133]
Paidiscura [146]
Parasteatoda [694]
Paratheridula [1]
Pholcomma [167]
Phoroncidia [80]
Phycosoma [37]
Phylloneta [262]
Platnickina [258]
Propostira [6]
Rhomphaea [133]
Robertus [440]
Ruborridion [9]
Rugathodes [566]
Sardinidion [19]
Selkirkiella [28]
Simitidion [80]
Spheropistha [9]
Spinembolia [1]
Spintharus [245]
Steatoda [777]
Stemmops [22]
Styposis [89]
Takayus [7]
Theonoe [43]
TheridiidaeFM [7]
Theridion [2269]
Theridula [95]
Thwaitesia [25]
Thymoites [338]
Tidarren [54]
Wamba [106]
Wirada [2]
Yaginumena [5]
Yunohamella [101]
Zercidium [1]
Species (2)
Theridiidae sp. H-ATH001 [1]
Theridiinae sp. MAA-2007 [1]
Taxon Description (Wikipedia)
full article at Wikipedia
BOLD Stats
Specimen Records:
21,289
Public Records:
15,747
Specimens with Sequences:
20,110
Public Species:
704
Specimens with Barcodes:
19,326
Public BINs:
1,518
Species:
797
Species With Barcodes:
707
Species List - Progress
Access Published & Released Data
Contributors (Specimens & Sequencing)
Specimen Depositories:
Sequencing Labs:
Imagery
images representing subtaxa of Theridiidae
(
Yunohamella
)
Sample ID:
AKO_001633
License:
CreativeCommons - Attribution Non-Commercial (2015)
License Holder:
Marko Mutanen, University of Oulu
Collection Sites
Collected from 74 countries.
Top 20:
Show All Countries
Canada
4319
Ecuador
511
Argentina
216
Costa Rica
1807
Panama
372
Dominican Republic
216
United States
1392
Cuba
343
Pakistan
209
Australia
1235
Suriname
343
Russia
192
South Africa
949
Mexico
313
France
135
Germany
673
New Zealand
278
Bangladesh
132
Spain
540
Turkey
240
![(Achaearanea - BIOUG27995-H02) @11 [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution Non-Commercial (2016) Kamil Chatila-Amos McGill University](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/SPLEM/DSCN3437%2B1460487398.jpg "(Achaearanea - BIOUG27995-H02) {} [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution Non-Commercial (2016)")
![(Ameridion - SCU1NEA010) @13 [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution Non-Commercial Share-Alike (2010) Facundo M. Labarque Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/SPIPA/SCU1NEA010_LNP00528_ff_Ameridion_progum%2B1275578226.JPG "(Ameridion - SCU1NEA010) {} [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution Non-Commercial Share-Alike (2010)")
![(Anatea - GJA11177) @11 [ ] Copyright (2022) Greg Anderson Queensland Museum](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/BOLOZ/GJA11177IMG7461%2B1695585686.JPG "(Anatea - GJA11177) {} [ ] Copyright (2022)")
![(Anelosimus - F130511) @15 [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution Share-Alike (2013) Unspecified University of California San Diego](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/SDP62/Dorsal_11_Final_H._Cen%2B1383271366.jpg "(Anelosimus - F130511) {} [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution Share-Alike (2013)")
![(Argyrodes - BIOUG25731-B11) @14 [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution (2015) CBG Photography Group Centre for Biodiversity Genomics](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/INVWI/BIOUG25731-B11%2B1450135620.jpg "(Argyrodes - BIOUG25731-B11) {} [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution (2015)")
![(Ariamnes - MS515_2023) @11 [ ] Unspecified (default): All Rights Reserved Unspecified Unspecified](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/LMOUY/MS515_AriamneslongissimusF%2B1682019658.jpg "(Ariamnes - MS515_2023) {} [ ] Unspecified (default): All Rights Reserved")
![(Asagena - BIOUG32598-B02) @15 [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution (2018) CBG Photography Group Centre for Biodiversity Genomics](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/ELPCG/BIOUG32598-B02%2B1524070708.jpg "(Asagena - BIOUG32598-B02) {} [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution (2018)")
![(Canalidion - CCDB-04552-E07) @13 [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution (2010) CBG Photography Group Centre for Biodiversity Genomics](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/BBCAN/ccdb-04552-e07%2B1263312734.JPG "(Canalidion - CCDB-04552-E07) {} [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution (2010)")
![(Chikunia - BIOUG12524-A09) @14 [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution (2015) CBG Photography Group Centre for Biodiversity Genomics](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/GMRSA/BIOUG12524-A09%2B1432667770.jpg "(Chikunia - BIOUG12524-A09) {} [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution (2015)")
![(Chrysso - AASFB-0578) @12 [ ] Unspecified (default): All Rights Reserved Manuel Medina Mex Unspecified](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/AASFB/AASFB-0578V%2B1276536376.jpg "(Chrysso - AASFB-0578) {} [ ] Unspecified (default): All Rights Reserved")
![(Coleosoma - CCDB-08467-F07) @12 [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution Gergin Blagoev, Biodiversity Intitute of Ontario Unspecified](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/BBUSA/CCDB-08467-F07%2B1283875406.JPG "(Coleosoma - CCDB-08467-F07) {} [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution")
![(Coscinida - BIOUG00176-E06) @12 [ ] Copyright G. Blagoev 2010 Unspecified](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/TURAR/BIOUG00176-E06%2B1286462974.JPG "(Coscinida - BIOUG00176-E06) {} [ ] Copyright")
![(Crustuli - Hesse_16_31) @11 [ ] c (2024) Kim L. Holzmann Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/ANDIV/Hesse_16_31%2B1730226508.jpg "(Crustuli - Hesse_16_31) {} [ ] c (2024)")
![(Crustulina - AKO_001784) @15 [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution Non-Commercial (2015) Marko Mutanen University of Oulu](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/CHEFI/AKO_001784%2B1428723166.JPG "(Crustulina - AKO_001784) {} [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution Non-Commercial (2015)")
![(Cryptachaea - NZSPI192) @15 [ ] Copyright (2014) University of Waikato University of Waikato](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/NZSPI/IMG_3101%2B1403537102.JPG "(Cryptachaea - NZSPI192) {} [ ] Copyright (2014)")
![(Dipoena - CCDB-28948-F05) @15 [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution (2015) G. Blagoev Centre for Biodiversity Genomics](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/ARBCM/CCDB-28948-F05%2B1449882976.JPG "(Dipoena - CCDB-28948-F05) {} [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution (2015)")
![(Dipoenata - Disp NCA 2021 847 M) @11 [ ] Creative Commons Attribution Share-Alike (by-sa) (2021) Charles Haddad University of the Free State](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/SPIZA/CCDB_38685_E8_Disp_NCA_2021_847_M_do%2B1158713556.JPG "(Dipoenata - Disp NCA 2021 847 M) {} [ ] Creative Commons Attribution Share-Alike (by-sa) (2021)")
![(Emertonella - MXBCS178) @12 [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution Non-Commercial Share-Alike (2011) Maria Luisa Jimenez Centro de Investigaciones Biologicas del Noroeste](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/MXBCS/MXBCS178-D%2B1301674848.JPG "(Emertonella - MXBCS178) {} [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution Non-Commercial Share-Alike (2011)")
![(Enoplognatha - TRD-ARA127) @15 [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution Non-Commercial Share-Alike (2014) Arne Fjellberg Arne Fjellberg Entomological Research](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/ARTRD/CCDB-21083_C08_Enop._serr%2B1417707668.JPG "(Enoplognatha - TRD-ARA127) {} [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution Non-Commercial Share-Alike (2014)")
![(Enoplogtha - Hesse_19_104) @11 [ ] c (2024) Kim L. Holzmann Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/ANDIV/Hesse_19_104%2B1730226513.jpg "(Enoplogtha - Hesse_19_104) {} [ ] c (2024)")
![(Episinus - GBOL14021) @15 [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution Non-Commercial Share-Alike (2014) SNSB, Zoologische Staatssammlung Muenchen SNSB, Zoologische Staatssammlung Muenchen](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/GBMYR/GBOL14021%2B1433793598.jpg "(Episinus - GBOL14021) {} [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution Non-Commercial Share-Alike (2014)")
![(Euryopis - BIOUG20593-D04) @15 [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution (2015) CBG Photography Group Centre for Biodiversity Genomics](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/ARONW/BIOUG20593-D04%2B1442544926.jpg "(Euryopis - BIOUG20593-D04) {} [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution (2015)")
![(Exalbidion - BIOUG23963-D05) @14 [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution (2016) CBG Photography Group Centre for Biodiversity Genomics](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/GMACL/BIOUG23963-D05%2B1460034900.jpg "(Exalbidion - BIOUG23963-D05) {} [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution (2016)")
![(Faiditus - BIOUG17394-C03) @14 [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution (2015) CBG Photography Group Centre for Biodiversity Genomics](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/BBUSU/BIOUG17394-C03%2B1438365394.jpg "(Faiditus - BIOUG17394-C03) {} [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution (2015)")
![(Guaraniella - DPO-4089) @11 [ ] CreativeCommons Attribution Non-Commercial Share-Alike (2016) Dante Poy Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/SPDAR/DPO-0089_Guaraniella_mahnerti_mm_habitus_dorsal%2B1478893674.jpg "(Guaraniella - DPO-4089) {} [ ] CreativeCommons Attribution Non-Commercial Share-Alike (2016)")
![(Hentziectypus - Ar000013) @13 [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution Non-Commercial G. Ibarra and H. Montano ECOSUR Tapachula](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/ETARA/Ar000013_-IMG_1155-1156%2B1300197994.jpg "(Hentziectypus - Ar000013) {} [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution Non-Commercial")
![(Heterotheridion - GBOL14025) @14 [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution Non-Commercial Share-Alike (2014) SNSB, Zoologische Staatssammlung Muenchen SNSB, Zoologische Staatssammlung Muenchen](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/GBMYR/GBOL14025%2B1433793792.jpg "(Heterotheridion - GBOL14025) {} [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution Non-Commercial Share-Alike (2014)")
![(Histagonia - Hide F NCA 2021 483) @11 [ ] Creative Commons Attribution Share-Alike (by-sa) (2021) Charles Haddad University of the Free State](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/SPIZA/CCDB_38687_B2_Hide_NCA_2021_483_F_do%2B1155322338.JPG "(Histagonia - Hide F NCA 2021 483) {} [ ] Creative Commons Attribution Share-Alike (by-sa) (2021)")
![(Janula - GJA12607) @11 [ ] Copyright (2023) Greg Anderson Queensland Museum](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/BOLOZ/GJA12607IMG6616%2B1700793564.JPG "(Janula - GJA12607) {} [ ] Copyright (2023)")
![(Kochiura - ZSM_B_ARACH_947) @14 [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution Non-Commercial Share-Alike (2015) SNSB, Zoologische Staatssammlung Muenchen SNSB, Zoologische Staatssammlung Muenchen](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/FBARB/ZSM_B_ARACH_947%2B1431103722.jpg "(Kochiura - ZSM_B_ARACH_947) {} [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution Non-Commercial Share-Alike (2015)")
![(Lasaeola - AKO_001843) @14 [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution Non-Commercial (2015) Marko Mutanen University of Oulu](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/CHEFI/AKO_001843%2B1428725156.JPG "(Lasaeola - AKO_001843) {} [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution Non-Commercial (2015)")
![(Latrodectus - LP10) @16 [ ] Unspecified (default): All Rights Reserved Unspecified Unspecified](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/LACMA/LP10_L%2B1369935390.jpg "(Latrodectus - LP10) {} [ ] Unspecified (default): All Rights Reserved")
![(Magnopholcomma - GJA13518) @11 [ ] Copyright (2024) Greg Anderson Queensland Museum](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/BOLOZ/GJA13518IMG0149%2B1716126884.JPG "(Magnopholcomma - GJA13518) {} [ ] Copyright (2024)")
![(Meotipa - NIBGE SPD-00475) @12 [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution Non-Commercial Share-Alike (2010) Muhammad Ashfaq National Institute for Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering Faisalabad Pakistan](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/MASPD/NIBGE_SPD-00475%2B1295021148.JPG "(Meotipa - NIBGE SPD-00475) {} [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution Non-Commercial Share-Alike (2010)")
![(Moneta - Mosp NCA 2021 856 M) @11 [ ] Creative Commons Attribution Share-Alike (by-sa) (2021) Charles Haddad University of the Free State](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/SPIZA/CCDB_38685_F4_Mosp_NCA_2021_856_M_do%2B1158789194.JPG "(Moneta - Mosp NCA 2021 856 M) {} [ ] Creative Commons Attribution Share-Alike (by-sa) (2021)")
![(Neopisinus - CBG-A32785-H03) @11 [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution Share - Alike (2024) Centre for Biodiversity Genomics Centre for Biodiversity Genomics](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/CRLDB/CBG-A32785-H03%2B1711114434.jpg "(Neopisinus - CBG-A32785-H03) {} [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution Share - Alike (2024)")
![(Neospintharus - BIOUG01880-H10) @13 [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution (2012) CBG Photography Group Centre for Biodiversity Genomics](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/BBUSE/BIOUG01880-H10%2B1353612400.jpg "(Neospintharus - BIOUG01880-H10) {} [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution (2012)")
![(Neottiura - BIOUG05510-B10) @14 [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution (2013) CBG Photography Group Centre for Biodiversity Genomics](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/SMTPC/B10%2B1368712090.jpg "(Neottiura - BIOUG05510-B10) {} [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution (2013)")
![(Nesticodes - BIOUG01980-D11) @14 [ ] Copyright G. Blagoev 2012 Unspecified](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/CENAM/BIOUG01980-D11%2B1333756780.JPG "(Nesticodes - BIOUG01980-D11) {} [ ] Copyright")
![(Nihonhimea - Ar000012) @13 [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution Non-Commercial G. Ibarra and H. Montano ECOSUR Tapachula](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/ETARA/Ar000012_-IMG_1164-1165%2B1300197994.jpg "(Nihonhimea - Ar000012) {} [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution Non-Commercial")
![(Ohlertidion - BIOUG01892-F05) @14 [ ] Copyright G. Blagoev 2011 Unspecified](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/SPIRU/01892-F05%2B1325701266.JPG "(Ohlertidion - BIOUG01892-F05) {} [ ] Copyright")
![(Paidiscura - RMNH.ARA.12515) @13 [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution Non-Commercial Share-Alike (2012) Unspecified Naturalis, Biodiversity Centre](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/NLARA/RMNH_ARA_12515_dor%2B1325783834.jpg "(Paidiscura - RMNH.ARA.12515) {} [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution Non-Commercial Share-Alike (2012)")
![(Parasteatoda - GBOL12423) @15 [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution Non-Commercial Share-Alike (2015) SNSB, Zoologische Staatssammlung Muenchen SNSB, Zoologische Staatssammlung Muenchen](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/GBARA/GBOL12423%2B1434146482.jpg "(Parasteatoda - GBOL12423) {} [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution Non-Commercial Share-Alike (2015)")
![(Paratheridula - BIOUG90618-H07) @11 [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution Non-Commercial Share-Alike (2022) Centre for Biodiversity Genomics Centre for Biodiversity Genomics](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/SPIMM/BIOUG90618-H07%2B1670216220.JPG "(Paratheridula - BIOUG90618-H07) {} [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution Non-Commercial Share-Alike (2022)")
![(Pholcomma - BIOUG00174-C02) @13 [ ] Copyright G. Blagoev 2010 Unspecified](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/TURAR/BIOUG00174-C02%2B1286320998.JPG "(Pholcomma - BIOUG00174-C02) {} [ ] Copyright")
![(Phoroncidia - BIOUG20045-C01) @12 [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution (2015) CBG Photography Group Centre for Biodiversity Genomics](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/KOUSP/BIOUG20045-C01%2B1435066054.jpg "(Phoroncidia - BIOUG20045-C01) {} [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution (2015)")
![(Phycosoma - BIOUG00176-B04) @13 [ ] Copyright G. Blagoev 2010 Unspecified](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/TURAR/BIOUG00176-B04%2B1286459480.JPG "(Phycosoma - BIOUG00176-B04) {} [ ] Copyright")
![(Phylloneta - AKO_001723) @15 [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution Non-Commercial (2015) Marko Mutanen University of Oulu](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/CHEFI/AKO_001723%2B1428638458.JPG "(Phylloneta - AKO_001723) {} [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution Non-Commercial (2015)")
![(Platnickina - BIOUG20386-A04) @13 [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution (2015) CBG Photography Group Centre for Biodiversity Genomics](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/CNRGA/BIOUG20386-A04%2B1433245472.jpg "(Platnickina - BIOUG20386-A04) {} [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution (2015)")
![(Propostira - GJA10160) @11 [ ] Copyright (2022) Greg Anderson Queensland Museum](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/BOLOZ/GJA10160IMG0724%2B1696110612.JPG "(Propostira - GJA10160) {} [ ] Copyright (2022)")
![(Rhomphaea - NZSPI232) @13 [ ] Copyright (2014) University of Waikato University of Waikato](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/NZSPI/IMG_3179%2B1403624994.JPG "(Rhomphaea - NZSPI232) {} [ ] Copyright (2014)")
![(Robertus - BIOUG27448-H05) @15 [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution (2016) CBG Photography Group Centre for Biodiversity Genomics](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/SWGBI/BIOUG27448-H05%2B1463582134.jpg "(Robertus - BIOUG27448-H05) {} [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution (2016)")
![(Ruborridion - Rusp_NMBA_19033_F) @11 [ ] Creative Commons Attribution Share-Alike (by-sa) (2024) Charles Haddad University of the Free State](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/SPIZA/CCDB_48370_F7_Rusp_NMBA_19033_F_do%2B1223513220.JPG "(Ruborridion - Rusp_NMBA_19033_F) {} [ ] Creative Commons Attribution Share-Alike (by-sa) (2024)")
![(Rugathodes - BIOUG25735-B07) @14 [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution (2016) CBG Photography Group Centre for Biodiversity Genomics](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/SSGLB/BIOUG25735-B07%2B1457373358.jpg "(Rugathodes - BIOUG25735-B07) {} [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution (2016)")
![(Sardinidion - ZSM_B_ARACH_753) @14 [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution Non-Commercial Share-Alike (2012) SNSB, Zoologische Staatssammlung Muenchen SNSB, Zoologische Staatssammlung Muenchen](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/FBARB/ZSM_B_ARACH_753%2B1343842802.JPG "(Sardinidion - ZSM_B_ARACH_753) {} [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution Non-Commercial Share-Alike (2012)")
![(Selkirkiella - FALK-016) @11 [ ] CreativeCommons Attribution Non-Commercial Share-Alike (2020) Alastair Lavery University of St Andrews](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/FALK/FI20-0002%2B1579893080.jpg "(Selkirkiella - FALK-016) {} [ ] CreativeCommons Attribution Non-Commercial Share-Alike (2020)")
![(Simitidion - RMNH.ARA.12536) @13 [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution Non-Commercial Share-Alike (2012) Unspecified Naturalis, Biodiversity Centre](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/NLARA/RMNH_ARA_12536_dor%2B1325784076.jpg "(Simitidion - RMNH.ARA.12536) {} [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution Non-Commercial Share-Alike (2012)")
![(Spheropistha - GJA10722) @11 [ ] Copyright (2022) Greg Anderson Queensland Museum](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/BOLOZ/GJA10722IMG4727%2B1696187856.JPG "(Spheropistha - GJA10722) {} [ ] Copyright (2022)")
![(Spinembolia - Spsp_NMBA_18879_F) @11 [ ] Creative Commons Attribution Share-Alike (by-sa) (2024) Charles Haddad University of the Free State](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/SPIZA/CCDB_48371_F10_Spsp_NMBA_18879_F_do%2B1224108798.JPG "(Spinembolia - Spsp_NMBA_18879_F) {} [ ] Creative Commons Attribution Share-Alike (by-sa) (2024)")
![(Spintharus - CCDB-08516-B06) @12 [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution Gergin Blagoev, Biodiversity Intitute of Ontario Unspecified](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/BBUSA/CCDB-08516-B06%2B1282921146.JPG "(Spintharus - CCDB-08516-B06) {} [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution")
![(Steatoda - NZSPI312) @15 [ ] Copyright (2014) University of Waikato University of Waikato](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/NZSPI/IMG_4445%2B1416406758.JPG "(Steatoda - NZSPI312) {} [ ] Copyright (2014)")
![(Stemmops - BIOUG75004-E10) @11 [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution Non-Commercial Share-Alike (2022) Centre for Biodiversity Genomics Centre for Biodiversity Genomics](http://v3.boldsystems.org/pics/_w300/SPIMM/BIOUG75004-E10%2B1648832088.JPG "(Stemmops - BIOUG75004-E10) {} [ ] CreativeCommons - Attribution Non-Commercial Share-Alike (2022)")
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